Tuesday, August 25, 2020

The Alarming Increase of Children Diagnosed with Autism Essay

The Alarming Increase of Children Diagnosed with Autism - Essay Example What is chemical imbalance? Perceived 50 years prior (Hanchette), Autism is a formative issue that has been esteemed serious and starts whenever between the introduction of the youngster and 2 Â ½ years old. These kids are typical in appearance, however they will take part in different upsetting practices that are clearly not the same as the practices of ordinary kids. There are likewise shifting degrees of chemical imbalance. The individuals who have less extreme cases might be determined to have Pervasive Developmental Disorder (PDD) or Asperger’s Syndrome in which the youngster may have ordinary discourse, however show some social and conduct issues that are related with mental imbalance (obscure, autism.com/chemical imbalance). In any case, in all honesty, it was once accepted that chemical imbalance was to be acknowledged as is on the grounds that it was felt that nothing should be possible about it. Be that as it may, presently there have been an assortment of treatment strategies created which have demonstrated to be exceptionally useful in prompting extraordinary improvement. However there is additionally the terrible actuality that a few medicines may have almost no impact at all on the mentally unbalanced kid (obscure, autism.com/chemical imbalance). So for what reason was mental imbalance thought to be sad? All things considered, for a long time chemical imbalance was believed to be an extremely uncommon event. The normal number of kids brought into the world with chemical imbalance was 5 out of each 10,000 live births (obscure, autism.com/mental imbalance). Be that as it may, since the 1990’s, there has been an entirely perceptible ascent in the quantity of youngsters creating chemical imbalance. This ascent is disclosing to us that there is a normal of 60 kids out of 10,000 brought into the world with mental imbalance where young men dwarf the young ladies four to one. Starting at 2007, the Centers for Disease Control announced that 1 of every 150 youngsters are determined to have chemical imbalance (obscure, autism.com/mental imbalance). To imagine that in 1992 there were just 2,800 children with mental imbalance in the whole province of California. At the point when 2002 moved around, that number had expanded to 20,40 0 and starting at 2004, the quantity of mentally unbalanced youngsters in California arrived at a stunning 24,000. That is a 440% expansion between the years 1994 and 2004. New York is up 200% in the most recent decade and Pennsylvania has arrived at a 900% expansion (Hanchette). It is exceptionally clear with the most recent measurements that chemical imbalance is experiencing a noteworthy ascent, which makes it significant that the social and physical signs are perceived as right on time as conceivable to guarantee the proper treatment is regulated. It is said that the sooner the youngster is dealt with, the better the result. With expanded consciousness of the signs and treatment being controlled ahead of schedule, there are medically introverted kids going to standard study halls and some can live fairly freely in a network setting. Nonetheless, mentally unbalanced individuals don't lose the debilitation that joins chemical imbalance that influences their capacity to convey and mingle effectively. This viewpoint, shockingly, keeps on frequenting them for the length of their lives. Conduct indications of mental imbalance There are different conduct signs related with mental imbalance. These signs include: tedious practices, absence of discourse, withdrawal from guardians or kin, next to no or no social association (Hanchette). On the off chance that the youngster shows no large grins or different articulations of happiness by a half year old, at that point that is an immense warning. Another sign is on the off chance that they don't share outward appearances, sounds or grins, or if the youngster has not spoken by 16 months or has utilized numerous worded phrases with significance by two years, those could all be

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Christian Symbols free essay sample

Agnostics utilized images not just on the grounds that it was a masterpiece but since their devotees were ignorant and images were utilized to instruct their adherents. Similar images that were utilized during the Pagan period are a portion of similar images utilized today, anyway in today society strict images are utilized to recognize various religions and affiliations with strict associations. Strict workmanship and images are additionally used to finish houses of worship, gathering places, and Mosques. Strict Art today is only that creative image with next to no or no mystery messages. I will talk about the Christian images of Gregory the Great and Three Scribes, the Lamentation, and a couple of different images that are regular in distinguishing strict images. In Fiero (2009), the early Christian images of Gregory the Great and Three Scribes (p. 101) portray a bird which is the image of the Holy Spirit at times it implies harmony and love, be that as it may, Gregory is viewed as a persuasive scholar and his works are thought to have been supernaturally enlivened, thus the pigeon on his shoulder. As expressed by Grimm (2011) â€Å"The dove has come to mean the Holy Ghost, harmony, fondness, tenderness, and honesty. There are likewise various implications for various hued pigeons. Christ recovering man with his blood is represented by the red pigeon. Regularly in our general public white birds are additionally an image of adoration and commitment and are utilized at wedding functions. Furthermore, the style of our general public would see Gregory the Great and Three Scribes as an all around painted image of an exceptionally committed and profound cleric scribing his most profound considerations of affection for God as representative by the white bird flying behind him. White birds are not by any means the only pigeons utilized in strict images; the decent variety of the 12 prophets is represented by the dotted dove†. In a similar photograph the people with coronas speak to the holy people (as in every Christian work of art). Radiances have gotten equivalent with holy people explicitly blessed messengers this image has been reliable since the agnostic time. Fiero (2009) outlines in Figure 7. 6, craftsmanship of Lamentation (p. 180), in it there are a few figures with Halos grieving the passing of Christ. This radiance is an image of heavenly nature and incomparable force. It is an image of brilliant light over the leader of a holy person. Regularly these radiances are around. This circle speaks to forever with no start or end. Regularly encompassing a genuine or illuminated individual, a corona speaks to sacredness. In Western culture, its principle job having been diminished to Halloween outfits of blessed messengers and Sunday-school exhibitions. This decrease being used has been incompletely remunerated by its fuse into mainstream society. This has not been an abrupt move; utilization of the radiance in strict workmanship has been consistently declining for a couple hundred years at this point. The investigation of the ascent and fall of the corona in culture is intelligent of how western qualities have changed in the course of the most recent thousand years. Other conspicuous strict images that are still effectively utilized in western culture are The Holy Cross and the fish. The Holy Cross an exceptional image of Christianity in light of the fact that The Holy Cross, speaks to how our Lord Savior Jesus Christ, was pounded the life out of, executed on the Cross, and nailed to the Cross, to remove the entirety of our wrongdoings. During the initial two centuries of Christianity, the cross may have been uncommon in Christian iconography, as it portrays a deliberately agonizing and grisly strategy for open execution. The Ichthys, or fish image, was utilized by early Christians. The fish is an across the board image of Christ, a maxim and an abstract of the Christian confidence. During the mistreatment time, the fish was a code image for Christians. After interacting with someone else, the layout of a fish may be drawn on the ground. On the off chance that the other individual were a Christian, he would then have the option to distinguish a kindred devotee to Jesus Christ, Son of God, and Savior. Today, western Christians don't have to stress over mistreatment so the fish sign is posted on guard stickers and organizations as an indication of Christian confidence. The Christian fish image frequently has Jesus composed inside or incorporates a cross image. What's more, obviously, there have been numerous parodies and varieties of the well known Christian image, for example, the renowned Darwin fish with legs. The fish is additionally an image of immersion, since a fish is at home in the water. The cross is one of the soonest and most generally utilized Christian images. In the broadest sense it represents the religion of Christianity. Like the Fish image it is most publically shown by western Christians on houses of worship, guard stickers, organizations, and adornments. There are numerous varieties of the cross; the one that is ordinarily shown by a Christian happens to be the one generally partnered with their strict association. All things being equal, the Christian images use and significance has changed yet above all else extended consistently. Images that were at one time a cryptic methods for correspondence are currently transparently communicated all through the world in all religions to show their affection and thankfulness for the penance of Jesus Christ. In spite of the fact that the utilization of images have changed throughout the years what has not changed is the way that these religions images cause individuals to feel nearer to the Lord somehow or another and bring individuals closer to one another. In understanding the emblematic messages of the past we procure a superior thankfulness for the historical backdrop of strict images and help us to all the more likely comprehend religions of today and why we take a portion of the moves we make concerning our religions and the images engaged with them. Besides, it is additionally useful in that we will better comprehend the various religions of the world and help with demoralizing the judgment of different religions since we don’t get them. Reference: Anonymous, (2010). â€Å"Christian Crosses†. ReligionFacts. Recovered June 04, 2011, from http://www. religionfacts. com/christianity/images/cross. htm Fiero, Gloria K. , (2009). Tourist spots in Humanities (second Ed. ). McGraw-Hill advanced education Grimm, Ed, (2011). Landing page St. Gregory the Great Church. Recovered June 04, 2011, from http://www. stgregorymanhattan. com/Art. html

Tuesday, July 28, 2020

Fall 2016 Transfer Application - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

Summer/Fall 2016 Transfer Application - UGA Undergraduate Admissions Summer/Fall 2016 Transfer Application The Summer/Fall transfer application will open on Thursday, January 28. While the application will open tomorrow, please take your time completing it. Make sure you are applying for the correct program, the correct campus, the correct term, etc. Here are a few suggestions and updates for transfer applicants. While the application opens up tomorrow, we project we will not begin reviewing Summer transfers until mid-February, and we will not start with Fall transfers until early March. Review our transfer procedures and requirements, as well as our academic consideration levels. Select the term you wish to attend, not one you have heard is easier to get in (this is a myth). If you select summer, for instance, we expect you to attend for summer, and if you do not, you cannot then attend in the fall. Please send in all the required transcripts after you apply, not before. As well, we need all transcripts from colleges ever attended, even if you attended a college during HS. If a transcript has a different name than the one you applied with, please make sure to let us know so we can match up documents, If you started a freshman application earlier to set up an account, you will need to select the Settings option on your admissions dashboard to change your application type. It is much better to get everything correct before applying rather than try to fix things after you submit an application, so triple check everything. Once you apply, be patient. Review the timelines page on this blog, give us time to match up things, and relax. For document matching purposes, we suggest you give us 10 business days from when you apply or submit transcripts, whichever one comes last. Make sure to monitor your myStatus after sending in transcripts, but give us time to complete your file. Go Dawgs, and be patient!

Friday, May 22, 2020

Mutual Funds Articles Free Essay Example, 1500 words

Statistics tell that an investment in that fund on March 10, 2000, incurred a loss of 32.88% by October 2002. And, it took the investors almost 5 years to get their money back that they invested in the fund. Most of the firms like FCVSX have good past record over the years but still they may be â€Å"high risk†. Convertible bond funds are a great way for investors and their advisors to access these securities such as safety, security, stability, and income. But investors and their advisors who seek to have convertible bond funds would be better off if they try to find out first what are the underlying strategies of the firm who offer these funds. They must realize that â€Å"Things may not be as they appear†. So its is only up to the investors and their advisors to find out the reality of any offer and then proceed to avoid any future losses. Ivy Asset Strategy Rakes in Cash, Stays â€Å"Ivy Asset Strategy Rakes in Cash, Stays† says that raking in cash is one of the rare funds these days. We will write a custom essay sample on Mutual Funds Articles or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Ivy Asset Strategy, a "go anywhere" fund owned by Waddell & Reed is one of them. Infact, Ivy has become one of the top ten gainers of cash in the first half of the year. Last year i. e in 2007 it had a great achievement it having the fund`s 41.3% return. Naturally, this achievement has made this strategy an easy sell for the brokers who distribute it. Another important reason for this achievement is Ivy`s flexible attitude. Ivy racked up huge profits in 2007 just by participating in the emerging markets of China, India, Russia, and Brazil. And now they are playing defensive and making use of the profit they made last year. Still their profit is nearly 45% of assets i. e $6.8 billion at the end of June. Avery used to invest greatly in bonds until 2002 and it also used to operate only in the U. S. But then in 2003 it started to invest in overseas also like China, India, Brazil and other emerging economies. Attracting so much money has surprised Avery itself. The most important feature behind Avery`s growth is its ability to change according to the time`s needs. And they are also pretty clear in their mind about what and how they want. They know their main job at this time of global weakness is not to loose their investors. They are also clear about the names of the sectors and industries that we want to invest in. And they have no problems waiting for the prices to come to them. And now they are looking forward in spreading their business to further areas like Vietnam, Egypt, or other countries in Africa and the Middle East.

Saturday, May 9, 2020

Essay about Pygmalion, by Bernard Shaw - 3404 Words

Bernard Shaw Pygmalion A Romance in Five Acts 1. Summary of the Play, page 2 2. Introduction and Short Analysis of the Main Character, page 4 3. Interpretation, page 5 4. Additional Information, page 7 5. Literature and Links, page 8 1. Summary London at 11.15 a.m., on a rainy summer day. Everybodyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s running for shelter because of the torrential storm. A bunch of people ist gathering in St. Pauls church, looking outside and waiting for the rain to stop. Among the crowd, there is a young flower girl which grew up in the slums of London and therefore has a terribly bad language, although she is a good-natured, simple and pure being. She is carrying a basket with flowers. As there is nothing else to do while waiting†¦show more content†¦So he lets Eliza live with him (heà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s quite rich, an he has a big house), and he buys her clothes. And the most important thing: he teaches her how to speach proper English. As for the manners, it is Pickering who shows Eliza how to behave like a lady (as Higgins cannot). For Eliza, this is very hard in the beginning, but after a while sheà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s getting along pretty well, and she is improving fast. After some time, they are visited by Elizaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s father, who is an unreliable, greedy alcoholic (and has never cared for her anyway). He is theoretically the only familiy Eliza would have, but she always had to look for herself. He insists on taking her with him, but it soon turns out, that he only wants money, having heard that the gentleman whome Eliza is living with at the time is quite rich. Higgins freezes him out. A few months later Eliza faces her first test: Higgins introduces her to his mother. Unfortunately, his mother is already expecting visitors, and Eliza is getting more and more nervous because there are so many people. At the end, she rushes out, and Higgins must agree that she is not quite ready. At the end of the six months, he finally lets her accompany him to the ambassadorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s ball. Everyone who passes her way looks at her in amazement, for she is now due to be a queen. She is not a flower girlShow MoreRelatedPygmalion by George Bernard Shaw950 Words   |  4 PagesPygmalion, written by George Bernard Shaw, is well known for its portrayal of the rich and the poor. At the time of its publication, it was common belief that the poor were morally inferior to the rich. Pygmalion argues the opposite. Bernard Shaw used both static and dynamic characters to demonstrate the equality between the social classes regarding morals and intelligence. In the case of Eliza Doolittle, the differences are seen as she transitions from poverty to the middle class. In Pygmalion,Read More Pygmalion by Bernard Shaw Essay1070 Words   |  5 PagesPygmalion by Bernard Shaw The word benefit is defined as; a favourable or helpful factor or circumstance. Many benefits are not immediately recognised, as they can be the result of something bad. In the play Pygmalion, by Bernard Shaw, Liza gains many benefits, but also disadvantages from her relationship with Higgins. Looking at benefits, she receives some beautiful clothes; Im to have fashionable clothes (p. 63), a good place to stay and financial ease. She meets other friendsRead MoreGeorge Bernard Shaw s Pygmalion1463 Words   |  6 PagesGeorge Bernard Shaw lived in a time where there was a great divide between the upper and lower classes of England. The rich were becoming increasingly wealthier, while the poor dug deeper and deeper into debt. Similar to American society today, the upper class looked down upon the lower class for their outward appearance (the way in which they spoke and dressed). People such as antagonist Henry Higgins of Pygmalion, in fact, only focused on a person’s facade; they were completely ignorant to people’sRead MorePygmalion: George Bernard Shaw and Play1459 Words   |  6 PagesPygmalion George Bernard show Pygmalion as a problem play Problem play: defined and explained A problem play is a play in which a number of problems are presented and analyzed thoroughly but no solutions to those problems are provided by the dramatist. Such a play serves as a great irritant to the thought. It is though provoking. the readers are provoked to think over the problem presented in the play and work out their own solutions to those problems. Pygmalion is a problem play in this senseRead MoreThe Themes of Pygmalion, by Bernard Shaw Essay821 Words   |  4 PagesThe play, Pygmalion, by Bernard Shaw is about a phonetics expert who makes a bet that he can pass a Cockney flower girl as a duchess in the matter of a few months. This girl, Eliza does achieve the transformation, but at the expense of a familiar life in the gutters, and risks being caste off into the world with nowhere to turn. This play explores many themes, has extensive use of symbolism, interesting tonality, irony, and the play itself is an allusion to ancient Greek mythology. The majorRead MoreAnalysis Of `` Pygmalion `` By George Bernard Shaw1545 Words   |  7 PagesIn Pygmalion, George Bernard Shaw illustrates an everlasting tale of a women trapped in a world dominated and controlled by men. By using the crucial themes of class, language, and independence Shaw reveals the overall meaning of his work: how a man’s dream to turn an impoverish women into a sophisticated duchess only succeeds in pushing her further away, how the love he had for her was of his own creation, and how his heart of stone could not be sated by a statue that was nothing more than rockRead MoreAnalysis Of Pygmalion By George Bernard Shaw1305 Words   |  6 Pages An Analysis of the English class system in Pygmalion Throughout the play, Pygmalion, by George Bernard Shaw, many of the characters represent different social class structures. They also resemble how the higher class citizens feel threatened by the lower class citizens. Protagonist Eliza Doolittle, Henry Higgins, and Mrs. Pearce are prime examples of characters who portray different roles in the Victorian social structure. This play takes place during the Victorian period in England where theRead MoreAnalysis Of Pygmalion By George Bernard Shaw Essay1947 Words   |  8 PagesPygmalion, by George Bernard Shaw, describes Shaw’s viewpoint on social class distinctions in the 1900s by describing characters of the upper, middle, and lower classes in the play. Through the characters’ descriptions, language, and actions, the distinction between classes becomes very prominent. Similarly, Galileo, by Bertolt Brecht, describes Brecht’s take on the social class structure during Galileo’s time and how the differences between classes affected Galileo’s opportunity to do scientificRead MoreAnalysis Of George Bernard Shaw s Pygmalion2617 Words   |  11 PagesSocial standing is central to the plot of George Bernard Shaw’s play â€Å"Pygmalion†. The portrayal of class identity in Shaw’s play appears to be a criticism of the distinctions between high society and the poorer classes in Victorian England. Shaw’s aim was to portray how the upper-crust of Victorian society viewed the lower classes, as evidenced by Higgins’ treatment of Eliza upon her first visit to his laboratory; Higgins treats her as though she is too stupid to understand that he is insulting herRead MoreAnalysis Of The Play Pygmalion By George Bernard Shaw1600 Words   |  7 Pageswith others anymore, instead using their phone. Tea time also known as afternoon tea, Victorian tea, high tea, and five-o clock tea, may be one of the most delightful and informal affairs in the whole social round . In the play Pygmalion by George Bernard Shaw, Shaw mentions how the importance of reputation can determine the tea time experience. It may also be an unmitigated bore (Victoriana). The observance of tea time originated amongst the wealthy class. Tea time was said to be created by

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Google Analytics Free Essays

Google analytics is a software program provided by Google which helps firms track traffic to a website. The program provides detailed reports that show how the traffic was generated, and which ads are preforming the best. It tracks them from different ads points such as search engines, social media, banner ads, display advertising, pay-per-click, e-mail marketing, etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Google Analytics or any similar topic only for you Order Now Google Analytics is combined with Adwords which allows firms to review online campaigns by tracking landing page quality and goals. These stats also show which landing page is receiving the most volume of views. It can also help with managing other campaigns goals like sales, and lead generation. This feature allows firms to adjust their marketing strategy, and get viewers to their popular sites. Google Analytics can be a very valuable strategy for a firm success when used correctly. Applying business intelligence techniques a firm marketing strategy can give them the results they are looking for. Google analytics is a cost effective tool for any firm. There is a free product, and an upgraded version for a small fee. By using the tool provided in this software firms can manage their marketing strategies by monitoring traffic to certain website, and adjust the advertising accordingly to create a higher action rate. Knowing which ad drives the most traffic will allow a firm to maximize their marketing budget by focusing on ads that work. Cookies are a popular tool with online advertising campaigns. They are a tracking system that allows a firm to monitor a customer action; weather the customer is new, and how long they spend on your websites. By using this tool you can devise a strategy to get new traffic, and keep repeat business. Using this technology my organization can learn about our marketing efforts, and utilize the best strategy to create action. This system will allow us to utilize our marketing budget and spend money on ads that generate leads and sales. These ads will help us reach our goals as a company. We will learn about our demographics, and be able to develop products in emerging markets. We can track which products are getting the most attraction in each area and develop a strategy for different market to reach our potential. We will be able to utilize Google analytic will allow us to use money saved from marketing to expand the business and our products/services. How to cite Google Analytics, Essay examples

Google Analytics Free Essays

Google analytics is a software program provided by Google which helps firms track traffic to a website. The program provides detailed reports that show how the traffic was generated, and which ads are preforming the best. It tracks them from different ads points such as search engines, social media, banner ads, display advertising, pay-per-click, e-mail marketing, etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Google Analytics or any similar topic only for you Order Now Google Analytics is combined with Adwords which allows firms to review online campaigns by tracking landing page quality and goals. These stats also show which landing page is receiving the most volume of views. It can also help with managing other campaigns goals like sales, and lead generation. This feature allows firms to adjust their marketing strategy, and get viewers to their popular sites. Google Analytics can be a very valuable strategy for a firm success when used correctly. Applying business intelligence techniques a firm marketing strategy can give them the results they are looking for. Google analytics is a cost effective tool for any firm. There is a free product, and an upgraded version for a small fee. By using the tool provided in this software firms can manage their marketing strategies by monitoring traffic to certain website, and adjust the advertising accordingly to create a higher action rate. Knowing which ad drives the most traffic will allow a firm to maximize their marketing budget by focusing on ads that work. Cookies are a popular tool with online advertising campaigns. They are a tracking system that allows a firm to monitor a customer action; weather the customer is new, and how long they spend on your websites. By using this tool you can devise a strategy to get new traffic, and keep repeat business. Using this technology my organization can learn about our marketing efforts, and utilize the best strategy to create action. This system will allow us to utilize our marketing budget and spend money on ads that generate leads and sales. These ads will help us reach our goals as a company. We will learn about our demographics, and be able to develop products in emerging markets. We can track which products are getting the most attraction in each area and develop a strategy for different market to reach our potential. We will be able to utilize Google analytic will allow us to use money saved from marketing to expand the business and our products/services. How to cite Google Analytics, Essay examples

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

Pot Tending Machine Essay Example

Pot Tending Machine Essay Anode marking Cleaning the cavity by shovel Placing new anode Covering of anode New anode thus set starts drawing current after 2-3 hours. To check if new anode is set properly, it should withdraw current within the range of 0. NV to 1. 5 NV after 16 hours. Defects in anode change: I) Low set anodes- In this case, anode draws higher current. It can result in clad failure and block drop and hence disturb the metal stability. II) High set anodes- The anode set Like this will draw less current. Consequently, the neighboring anodes will draw high current causing a voltage shake. Iii) Improper swiveling- This leaves coke and big crust pieces Jutting out in the cavity forming mushrooms and spikes which will move the metal in the pot ,resulting in voltage shake. Iv) Improper Anode Covering- This causes anode burning and drop outs.The dally production of metal In the pot room Is 2-2. 4 tons approximately. I Norte, tenure Is a need to nave a magnetic Ana tamale Dalliance, metal pad stability and to prevent extra heat loss due to high metal level. For this purpose, tapping is performed using a 16 ton capacity nonmagnetic hook which maintains an optimum bath level limiting the cooling tendency of pot. 16 MAT Tapping trolley Firstly, the pouring spout is closed with an asbestos ring. The tapping hose pipe goes into the venture. The tapping hole is made bigger or skimming is done to scoop out coke or lose carbon dust using a preheated carbon scoop. We will write a custom essay sample on Pot Tending Machine specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Pot Tending Machine specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Pot Tending Machine specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Around 3 ladles, again preheated to avoid explosion with moisture, are used with a tare weight of not more than 8000 keg. The siphon of the ladle is placed into the tapping hole and the air valve is opened to start the tapping operation. The final weight of the ladle must not exceed the desired weight by more than 20 kegs. After tapping; the ladle is placed on Mats for transport. A pot controller keeps a check on the tapping process based on he voltage increasing trend. If the voltage detected is higher than 80 NV, the primary anode is lowered automatically for about 0. 8 seconds. This helps in maintaining the anode cathode distance constant, when metal level falls during tapping. Further if anode effect occurs, tapping is put to a halt till the termination of anode effect. If the voltage deviation between expected voltage and the voltage detected in continuous 3 min after aluminum tapping starts is less than numb or total time of anode lowering is less than cosec, automatic aluminum tapping control exit function is activated. The final metal tapping amount depends on pot temperature, metal height, bath height, and Creosote ratio and noise level within the pot. Other factors controlling the tapping amount are voltage shake, anode effects and other abnormalities. BEAM RAISING: As already mentioned, the anode beam gets consumed eventually and has a total traveling distance of only 40 SMS, it needs to be raised to maintain a constant anode and cathode distance of 4. 5 SMS. Beam raising employs two auxiliary hooks of 16 tons capacity each for carrying the beam raising Gig. All through this, a hose reel coming out of APT gives a compressed IR supply to the beam raising assembly for maintaining a recommended pressure of 6 bars. Each anode rod is inserted into the green legs of Gig frame and the hooks are left loose so that whole frame rests on superstructure of pot . A wrench is lowered until the tool is completely on the spindle of the anode clamp . So now, the clamps are loosened and there is a horizontal beam raising ensuring pot voltage does not exceed 200 NV. When the beam rises to the required point, all the clamps are tightened, anode rods are released, Gig frame moves to a clear position above the pot ND the same operation goes on in next half of the pot.

Friday, March 20, 2020

Accounting Considerations of Healthcare Mergers Essays

Accounting Considerations of Healthcare Mergers Essays Accounting Considerations of Healthcare Mergers Paper Accounting Considerations of Healthcare Mergers Paper Health care is a necessity not a want. For, people get sick and the hospitals and other health care providers are there to intervene so that the patients’ lives will be prolonged. Yes, prolonged provided the patient has the money   to pay for such health care help. The state has stepped in by saying that not for profit hospitals should not distribute the profits to the stockholders but instead use it to pay for the daily operating expenses of the hospitals. The following paragraphs explains the role of the certified public accountants to help even the playing field between the health care providers and the health care users. BODY ARTICLE 1 The article The Corrosive Combination of Nonprofit Monopolies and U.S. Style Health Insurance: Implications for Antitrust Merger Policy (Richmond, 2007) shows that health care costs are rising. Thus, the world alarm must be turned on to awaken everybody. Further, there ought to be an antitrust investigation into the entire health care process. Meaning that the courts of justice must now take a lawful stand on   the possible antitrust liabilities of the hospitals in terms of concentration. The arguments have heated up because the there is doubt as to   how the not for profit hospitals dictate their hospital bills. For, the courts of law have already decided in 1994 that not for profit hospitals should literally implement their no profits policy. This policy of not for profit means that the profits of the hospitals will be used solely for the payment of the daily hospital operating expenses and costs   and not a single cent will be given to the stockholders of the company. Also, many hospitals have entered into a supracompetitive and supramonopoly of the prices of   their healthcare services. For, the current increases in the prices of healthcare costs is caused by the â€Å"increasing suppy-side market power as a result of hospital consolidations and the growth of provider organizations. Clearly, many quarters in the United States are bent on asking the help of government authorities like the federal antitrust enforcers to finally cut the doings of these hospitals in their tracks now. For, this growing hospital monopoly of dictating what the patients have to pay for their health needs should not be made a mere ‘market’ economy. However, many of the antitrust officers   have been receiving the losing end of the debates over such hospital mergers. To date, the Federal Trade Commission, Department of Justice and the state antitrust enforcers have bonded together to challenge   many proposed hospital mergers. Dismally, their record shows that they have loss seven cases and have not yet won a single case as the formidable healthcare providers. This has prompted the comment that the antitrust officers and their companions are up against a brick wall for having a very uncertain and decreasing future.   However, many have expressed sympathy for the hospitals for increasing their prices in the real world. For these not for profit hospitals have are in a business world and have to survive like the other business organizations too. ARTICLE 2 The article Who says it’s a fair deal(Sweeny, 1999) states that many people have their own biases regarding what is fair and what is an abuse of power or authority. In fact, the Securities and Exchange Commission receive financial statement data that shows the ‘fairness’ of the companies’   presentation of their balance sheet, income statement and the statement of cash flows. However, what may be fair to one party may not be as fair to another party. Meaning, to the hospital increases in health care prices may be fair to the hospitals themselves but could be interpreted by the   lying in and out patients to be too abuse of their pricing powers with the high cost of hospital care nowadays. In reality, these ‘fairness’ opinions are the standard opinions issued by the certified public accountants on clients that they have audited. This means that all the users of the financial statements are being dosed a cotton of assurance by the external auditors that the company is presenting their assets, liabilities, capital revenues and expenses without imposing bias to favor one party to the detriment of the other parties. Definitely, ‘fairness’ should not be construed by the general public as CORRECT or PERFECT   or RIGHT. Admittedly, these ‘fairness’ assurance opinions issued by the external auditors will give a better assurance to the stockholders, the managers, the customers, the companies’ suppliers, the creditors, the companies’ labor unions, the government tax agencies, the government’s regulatory agencies, the employees and the board of directors   a better financial statement to use as reference for their day to day decision making processes. Indeed, an audited financial statement would give better trustworthiness than financial statements that are not audited. For, the shareholders like the stockholders need the financial statements to decide whether to invest more money into the business or hospital or to withdraw their money. For, an investor would definitely not invest his or her hard earned money on a business that does not make the grade. Making the grade means that the revenues of the business or hospital should be more than the costs and expenses of running such outfits. If the reverse happens, then a net loss will surely drive away the current investors as well as the prospectively new investors. The external auditors are COMPULSORILY external certified public accountant who are professionally trained to advise the management of companies on how best to present financial statements ‘fairly’.

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

How to Test for Coordinate and Noncoordinate Adjectives

How to Test for Coordinate and Noncoordinate Adjectives How to Test for Coordinate and Noncoordinate Adjectives How to Test for Coordinate and Noncoordinate Adjectives By Mark Nichol One of the ways adjectives can be categorized is to determine whether they are coordinate or noncoordinate adjectives. This distinction is important, because it dictates whether two or more consecutive adjectives are separated by punctuation. For many writers, however, deciding which category an adjective belongs to can be a challenge. Fortunately, two simple tests are available to help writers know how to treat strings of adjectives. First, if two or more adjectives are separated by commas, can and substitute for each comma? Because each of the three adjectives in the sentence â€Å"The pale, gaunt, sepulchral figure seemed to float above the floor† independently describe the figure, the sentence can be revised to read â€Å"The pale and gaunt and sepulchral figure seemed to float above the floor.† And though English observes a natural sequence of types of descriptive words called the royal order of adjectives, these words are all visually descriptive, so the sequence can be reversed without affecting comprehension: â€Å"The sepulchral, gaunt, and pale figure seemed to float above the floor.† These adjectives are coordinate, and they should be separated by commas. However, in the sentence â€Å"Her thin green cashmere sweater did little to keep her from shivering,† each adjective builds on the next: â€Å"cashmere sweater,† â€Å"green cashmere sweater,† â€Å"thin green cashmere sweater.† In addition, one would not write, â€Å"Her cashmere green thin sweater did little to keep her from shivering,† because that sequence violates the royal order of adjectives. Therefore, the adjectives are noncoordinate, and no punctuation should intervene. Use these tests to determine which of the following sentences include coordinate adjectives and which contain noncoordinate adjectives: 1. The object is a small, platinum and iridium cylinder weighing exactly one kilogram. Small describes the nature of a cylinder made of platinum and iridium, so that word is not equivalent to the other adjectives, nor would the sentence be written, â€Å"The object is a platinum and iridium small cylinder weighing exactly one kilogram†: â€Å"The object is a small platinum and iridium cylinder weighing exactly one kilogram.† 2. Uber has been dogged by controversy on the road to becoming one of the most valuable, privately funded companies in the world. The modifiers â€Å"valuable† and â€Å"privately funded† are not equivalent- one would not write that the company is â€Å"valuable and privately funded† or that it is â€Å"privately funded and valuable.† A privately funded company is being described as one of the most valuable such companies in the world, so no punctuation should intervene between the adjective valuable and the descriptive phrase â€Å"privately funded companies†: â€Å"Uber has been dogged by controversy on the road to becoming one of the most valuable privately funded companies in the world.† 3. The battered, clanking, smoking vehicle lumbered along the road. The three adjectives preceding vehicle are all sensory and are thus coordinate, so punctuation is correctly employed in this sentence: â€Å"The battered, clanking, smoking vehicle lumbered along the road.† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:How to Punctuate References to Dates and Times"Have" vs "Having" in Certain ExpressionsWhat’s the Best Way to Refer to a Romantic Partner?

Sunday, February 16, 2020

Appropriatness of alternative methodologies for different Essay

Appropriatness of alternative methodologies for different organizational configurations - Essay Example These sub-systems are an interrelated set of activities which are executed to meet the goals of the organisation (Luthans 1985, p. 22). Hicks and Gullet (1975 p. 14) defines an organisation as a specific design of structure, people, duties and procedures. Structure explains the form of departments, the pecking order and committees. The structure influences the organisations competence and effectiveness. People refer to the abilities, attitudes and social relations of the employees of the organisation. Duties or tasks refer to the goals of the employees and the organisation. Procedures refer to the methodical approach used to perform tasks. Organisational structure thus refers to the institutional arrangements and mechanisms for mobilizing resources i.e. physical, financial, information and human resources at all levels of the organization. Organisation has been defined differently by numerous people. However, all definitions generally contain these five common features: Change can be said to be situations and events that occur in an organisation that have an effect in the way it operates (Huse and Bowditch 1973, p. 57). The effects can be positive or negative. There is need for organisations to embrace changes so that they can stay ahead of their competition. Several factors may necessitate change but this will be discussed later on in the paper. The phrase â€Å"organisational change† is about a major change in the organisation which might include issues like reorganization or adding up a new product or service (Gortner, Mahler and Nicholson 1987, p. 63). This is in contrast to smaller changes such as implementing a new computer procedure. Organisational change can look like such a vague occurrence but it is helpful especially if you can think of change in terms of a variety of dimensions. Organisations that offer services, either large or small scale, often view taking risks as the core of their business. True to

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Legal Aspects of the Oil & Gas Industry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Legal Aspects of the Oil & Gas Industry - Essay Example The large multinational oil companies owing to their economies of scale as well as proper use of human capital have attained efficiency. But empirical evidence also reveals that nationalization of foreign assets hinders foreign investments and have resulted in the drop of output, national income for oil-dependent economies (Guriev, Kolotilin & Sonin, 2009, p.2). 2. Background Now with the nationalization of the international oil companies by the host countries many questions arise in the forefront. It can be questioned that whether the government of host countries achieves parity with the international oil companies while exercising their permanent sovereignty over the natural resources by nationalizing the operations of oil Companies who are exploring and exploiting oil and gas resources in their countries and thus bringing about socio-economic growth. The right of the host government for breaching terms of oil and gas transactions contracts between the countries and companies can b e done at will which also questions the sanctity of contract in such cases. Libya and Iran are two oil-rich countries where nationalization of international oil companies have taken place with various legal problems where the International Court of Justice (ICJ) have intervened and have declared various decisions. The paper will present a judicial precedent in accordance with the decisions taken in the Iranian case and then will discuss in what ways it has affected the Libyan case.

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Business Ethics of India and China

Business Ethics of India and China Globalization has not only brought countries closer together, but it has also created a unified ethical perspective for countries doing business with one another. Management teams are finally realizing that there is a world of ethical challenges just waiting to be discovered through the increasing development of globalization. Ethics are a problem for every country individually; but just imagine the added challenges brought about by language and cultural differences on a global scale. In this paper I will discuss two articles which detail the ethical perspectives of India and China, how these articles contribute to the understanding of global ethics, and how the business ethics of India and China compare to those of the United States. Santa Clara University published an article by Stephen Rothlin entitled Business Ethics in the Chinese Context which discussed the progress in business ethics made by China in 2006 and 2007. In January of 2008 Rothlin, the general secretary of the Center for International Business Ethics in Beijing, China, updated the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics Business and Organizational Ethics Partnership with the progress he had witnessed since his previous visit in 2006. Rothlin discussed six categories including consumer rights, anti-corruption activity, environmental sustainability, community contribution, and criteria for ethical companies. In each of these six categories, Rothlin discussed the improvements he had witnessed and his recommendations for the areas that he felt needed improvement (Business Ethics in the Chinese Context , 2008). Workers rights and labor standards have improved in China through the development of the Labor Contract Law. This law now protects Chinas long-term employees from being fired without specific cause. It requires that companies contribute to employee social security accounts and has enhanced employee safety by improving the regulation of working conditions. This new law also protects Chinas children with child-labor regulations. The largest challenge is in ensuring that China follows these new laws and regulations (Business Ethics in the Chinese Context , 2008). In 2007, China faced a major setback from a wave of product recalls. Rothlin spoke on how China should improve product safety, advertising, and the problems of ethics. Rothlin also discussed Chinas anti-corruption activities and how the firing of Mayor Chen Liangyu (which was part of the crackdown on corruption) sent a shockwave throughout China. Rothlin stated, We have to rely on the commitment of top officials to combat corruption, and they [the top officials] lose credibility by doing nothing. A major corruption problem in China is bribery through gift-giving. Rothlin believed that refusing a gift would be against the cultural norm in China, but that officials needed to focus on how a code of conduct could set specific limits to giving gifts (Business Ethics in the Chinese Context , 2008). Rothlin discussed environmental sustainability and how the 2008 Olympics being held in Beijing had enticed officials to clean up the public transportation system, conserve energy, and clean up the water and air pollution problems. The Chinese people were encouraged to help through a new tax system that was developed. As a result, social responsibility had become a growing interest, especially in the importance of education. The last point that Rothlin discussed was how his company would develop new ethics criteria that would be used to help identify the most ethical companies in China (Business Ethics in the Chinese Context , 2008). Rothlin developed the 18 Rules of International Business Ethics (Schulman, 2006). These rules are: Rule 1 If you strive to understand the values of different cultures, you will find common points. Rule 2 If you analyze the facts, you will realize that honesty and reliability benefit you. Rule 3 If you analyze case studies from different perspectives, you will discover the benefits of fair play. Rule 4 Respecting your colleagues is the smartest investment you can make. Rule 5 To increase productivity, provide safe and healthy working conditions. Rule 6 To inspire trust, make your performance transparent. Rule 7 Your loyal dissent can lead your institution in the right direction. Rule 8 Downsizing your labor force is only beneficial when you respect each stakeholder. Rule 9 To establish your brand name, act as a fair competitor. Rule 10 Reduce the gap between the rich and poor by developing a new social security system. Rule 11 If you act against discrimination, you will increase your productivity and profitability. Rule 12 If you protect intellectual property, all stakeholders will receive their due share. Rule 13 Ongoing changes in information technology require new forms of loyalty. Rule 14 Your public relations strategy will only secure your reputation if it witnesses your drive for quality and excellence. Rule 15 Your economic achievements will only stand on firm ground if you diminish corruption. Rule 16 Long-term success urgently calls you to constantly care for the environment. Rule 17 To become a refined player, sharpen your discernment and cultivate good manners. Rule 18 Care for your business by caring for society. The second article I reviewed was also found on the Santa Clara University website. It was written by Margaret Steen, a freelance author. Her article entitled Business Ethics in a Global World: Indias Changing Ethics reviews an address to the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics by Jagdish Sheth. Sheth, the executive director of the India, China, and America Institute and a professor of marketing at Emory University, discussed Business Ethics in a Global World (Steen, 2007). Sheth discussed ways in which Indian business practices are unique. He stated that he believed Indias unique business practices would encourage the ethical behavior of the popular western viewpoint. Some of Indias unique business practices include corporate social responsibility, favors, clanship, and friendship (Steen, 2007). Sheth believed that the collapse of communism was a major factor in the shift from 20th century business ethics to the current 21st century business model. He argued that some formerly communist countries have become well-run capitalist countries. Some other factors in shifting business ethics into the 21st century are that affluent nations are aging and the traditional industries do not generate as many jobs today as they did in the past. People in positions of power have discovered that economics play a vital role in the results of elections. The major factor that has helped shift business ethics into the 21st century though is the evolution of information technology, which has leveled the playing field for all economies (Steen, 2007). In the article, Sheth believed that both China and India are on the verge of becoming innovative economies and are not just alternative locations for our low-end jobs. He believed that when this happened, the shift would ultimately redefine business practices. Indias business practices are unique and may be compatible with western business practices one day, but India believes that favors, clanship, and friendship are important in business, while western business ethics believe this to be a conflict of interest. After reviewing these two articles, I can see that the business ethics of India and China are much different than those of the United States. China understands now that economics are a crucial part of elections, and Sheth explained that the reason George Bush Sr. lost his re-election bid was due to the faltering economy. Sheth also explained his belief that the 21st century will be considered the Asian century. Sheth believed that the Asian culture puts a premium on friendship, clanship, and favors but in American business ethics, this would be considered a huge conflict of interest (Steen, 2007). Sheth stated that western business has its own version Procurement departments in U.S. companies are more likely to buy from the companys customers (Steen, 2007). Sheth believed that nations are shifting their focus to stakeholders rather than focusing on shareholders. In the future, Sheth stated that ethics will be anchored to the idea of business as a profession, similar to the way the field of medicine is now. There will be global standards of governance, but their application will be adapted to local conditions (Steen, 2007). So when it comes to Globalization, India and China are expected to be the leaders in the 20th century. Some believe that the 19th century, or the American century has finally come to an end. Through globalization, China and India have discovered that the area of business ethics is an ever-changing environment and as a result, management teams within these countries have developed an ethical program that enables them to work together ethically. Even though there are barriers such as different languages, diverse cultures, and a growing number of people involved China and India have been able to overcome them in order to work together. In this paper I reviewed two articles from Santa Clara University that discussed the business ethics of India and China and how their business ethics compare to that of the United States of America.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Gender Roles in European Culture

Throughout history, women have made up a sort of â€Å"minority† in the world’s many societies. They have been looked upon as property to husbands and fathers. Their place was deemed the male’s home. Women were to provide services to men, ranging from carrying an heir (hopefully a male) to providing a clean home and cooked meals. Women in high-income nations still continue to face challenges because of their gender, and those in low-income nations often remain thought of as property.From a symbolic interactionist perspective, gender is an issue that is based on many underlying historical concepts, and it continues to contribute to world-wide poverty. As symbolic interactionists view social problems using a microlevel perspective, they see that gender roles are learned behaviors taught by individual socializing agents in each society. Parents immediately begin teaching their children what it is to be a male or female in how they treat their sons and daughters. For example, parents are more likely to play rough with their sons, who are often dressed in clothes pertaining to superheroes.This teaches the young male that strength, athletic ability, and courage are â€Å"desirable. † He might then try to epitomize this throughout his lifetime. On the other side, a daughter is often dressed in frilly outfits depicting maidens in distress (Cinderella, for example), and they are usually kept inside from getting dirty to learn homemaking skills. Throughout their lifetime, then, they will remember what it is to be a female according to their parents. Thus, from birth, children are subjected to differing gender roles within a society.Symbolic interactionists also see that gender roles could be taught with something as seemingly insignificant as communication. Linguistic sexism, which is patterns of communication that degrade a particular sex (usually female), is often cited as employing the dominance of one gender to perpetuate traditional gende r roles. For example, the English word â€Å"mankind† includes every human being on Earth, whether male or female, even though it conjures up the idea of a group of males. Also, if a female enters a medical profession, she is often referred to as a â€Å"female doctor† to avoid confusion in this traditionally male-dominated job.Even nonverbal communication can perpetuate dominance. A female that always touches a male at her prerogative in public is easily viewed as the dominant figure within the relationship. Eye contact can be used to stress the dominance of one over another (as in animals, when a â€Å"stare down† has been won, the winner has taken dominance). As communication is passed from parent to child in every generation, until it changes, it will perpetuate inequality. Though women’s roles in the world are changing rapidly in high-income nations, many still face problems regarding poverty through all sociological perspectives.Not all women will g row up to become doctors and lawyers, as these fields are still dominated by males. According to the glass ceiling idea, women can only go so far in their dominated jobs. However, the glass elevator idea lifts men to reach even higher than women in female-dominated jobs, such as nursing. Men are typically paid more and regarded as being able to handle more complicated problems (so they are well-suited to move up in companies and manage others). Therefore, women without husbands to help them may not be able to provide the usual income it would take for her to live above the poverty level.This is restrictive to single mothers who are trying to provide for themselves as well as their children. If they cannot move up in their job, they will not be able to provide money for food, housing, child care during her work hours, and other basic necessities (such as clothes for her children). She may get help from the government, but as soon as she gets above a certain income level (which is sti ll on the poverty line), she is cut off of federal aid. It will then take her months to get back into the system, even though she has already been in it before.This creates a cycle of poverty for the woman and her children, who, growing up in poverty, will be more likely to be stuck in poverty throughout their lifetimes. Therefore, the inequality of women in the economy and government as compared to men burdens them in different ways. Since the government does not bother to consider these differences when coming up with plans of action, poverty is still perpetuated. However, the government has tried to cut back on poverty by giving states incentives (additional funds) for having less poverty. This legislation is known as B. O. B. nd encourages states to solve the poverty problem from its roots to wipe it out. Resolutions have also been introduced to reinforce less discrimination against women. These macrolevel answers have little to do with the problem on the microlevel, which has y et to be solved. Language and gestures are hard to change, even over generations and generations. Traditions ebb and flow on their own with regards to advancing technology, ideas, and beliefs. Therefore, from a symbolic interactionist perspective, there is not yet a true solution to the problems of gender inequality and resulting poverty.

Thursday, January 9, 2020

The Effects Of Faking On Personality Assessments - 992 Words

Personality assessments are a tool used frequently in organizations. However, the phenomena of faking on personality assessments is a relevant concern in the selection process. Research regarding faking on personality assessments have revealing that faking and the distortion of responses does occur. In addition, research has been conducted to determine how to detect when faking occurs on a personality assessment. Furthermore, research has been conducted showing the individual characteristics does influence a respondents conscious decision to distort response on assessments. However, there is a lack of research that focuses on various individual, situational, and motivational characteristics and how they impact an individuals tendency to fake. Studies involving the Mixed Mode Item Response Theory (MM-IRT) and the interactional model of response distortion will be examined and discussed in relation to similar studies. This study further seeks to determine if a variation and correlation exists between individual differences and faking on personality assessments. It is hypothesized that a significant variance between groups will be identified, and that individu al differences do have an impact on faking in respondents. In order to make personnel professionals and organizational leaders more aware of the faking phenomenon, how to identify it, and what causes it, research needs to continue surrounding this topic. Introduction Pre-employment tests are used withinShow MoreRelatedPersonality Theories And Internet Testing1061 Words   |  5 PagesPersonality Theories Why has personality theories and internet testing created so much interest in the hiring process? Can you judge a person s ability to perform the work just by giving them a personality assessment? Not always, but in the process of hiring many organizations can rely on personality theories and testing, which helps the process of pre-selection. 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Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Health Promotion Among Diverse Populations Essay - 1170 Words

Whitney Scott Health Promotion Among Diverse Populations Nurs 429 V March 21, 2015 Over the years the United States (US) has transformed from a predominately white population to being ethnically diverse. According to the 2010 US Census bureau states roughly 36.3 percent of its population belongs to a minority group. The minority groups represented in the US include; Alaska Native/ American Indian, Asian American, Black/African American, Hispanic/ Latino, and Native Hawaiian/ Pacific Islander (NHPI). Health status and disparities vary with each group as does health promotion. After analyzing each specific minority group the author of this paper has chosen to focus on the Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander†¦show more content†¦Stanford School of Medicine’s report concluded that 32 percent of NHPI older adults reported to be in excellent health compared to 49 percent of White American older adults, also 50 percent of NHPI older adults reported being in fair health compared to 31 percent of older Caucasians. In regards to receiving preventative health care 70 percent of both the geriatric NHPI and the White American population reported getting an flu shot every year (Mau, 2010). According to Women’s Health 2011 the national life expectancy for a baby born in 2008 is 77.8 years old. This report also shows that in 2009 nearly three hundred thousand women identified themselves as part of the NHPI group, of that number 20.7 percent reported being in fair to poor health versus the 13 percent of White American women. 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Research Purpose/Aim The purpose of this study was to assess the follow-up of GDM in the postpartum period among a racially and ethnically diverse group of women receiving care in a major urban medical center. This study examined the use and predictors of postpartum glucose testing among a primarily black population in a setting that consisted of obstetrician-gynecologists and family practice providers (Bernstein, Iverson, McCloskey, Parritz, Winter, 2014)